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1 Chronicles 6:39

KJV

And his brother Asaph, who stood on his right hand, even Asaph the son of Berachiah, the son of Shimea,

Read it in context The Temple Musicians
Start reading at 1 Chronicles 6:31 (1 Chronicles 6:31 to 1 Chronicles 6:47). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

The genealogies place Israel and its worshiping community within an extended family history.

  1. 6:31 And these are they whom David set over the service of song in the house of the LORD, after that the ark had rest.
  2. 6:32 And they ministered before the dwelling place of the tabernacle of the congregation with singing, until Solomon had built the house of the LORD in Jerusalem: and then they waited on their office according to their order.
  3. 6:33 And these are they that waited with their children. Of the sons of the Kohathites: Heman a singer, the son of Joel, the son of Shemuel,
  4. 6:34 The son of Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Eliel, the son of Toah,
  5. 6:35 The son of Zuph, the son of Elkanah, the son of Mahath, the son of Amasai,
  6. 6:36 The son of Elkanah, the son of Joel, the son of Azariah, the son of Zephaniah,
  7. 6:37 The son of Tahath, the son of Assir, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah,
  8. 6:38 The son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.
  9. 6:39 And his brother Asaph, who stood on his right hand, even Asaph the son of Berachiah, the son of Shimea,
  10. 6:40 The son of Michael, the son of Baaseiah, the son of Malchiah,
  11. 6:41 The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,
  12. 6:42 The son of Ethan, the son of Zimmah, the son of Shimei,
  13. 6:43 The son of Jahath, the son of Gershom, the son of Levi.
  14. 6:44 And their brethren the sons of Merari stood on the left hand: Ethan the son of Kishi, the son of Abdi, the son of Malluch,
  15. 6:45 The son of Hashabiah, the son of Amaziah, the son of Hilkiah,
  16. 6:46 The son of Amzi, the son of Bani, the son of Shamer,
  17. 6:47 The son of Mahli, the son of Mushi, the son of Merari, the son of Levi.

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: 1 Chronicles 6:31, 1 Chronicles 6:47, 1 Chronicles 17:11, 1 Chronicles 22:9, Luke 1:32

Who wrote it, and how we know

Ezra (traditional) From early tradition
What Scripture saysThe book does not name its author.
Early traditionJewish tradition (Baba Bathra 14b) names Ezra.
What is debatedAuthorship is not stated. The genealogies extend past the exile.

Related passages

Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

Macro-Structure of 1 Chronicles

First Chronicles presents genealogies and David's reign with sustained attention to the temple, Levites, and worship. It does not name its compiler. Its selection and arrangement differ from a full chronological biography.

1 Chronicles 1:1 1 Chronicles 9:1 1 Chronicles 22:5

The people and their lines
1 Chronicles 1:1–9:44 You are here · 6:39

FocusGenealogy and restored community

Connection to the wholeThe genealogies place Israel and its worshiping community within an extended family history.
interpretation
David's kingship established
1 Chronicles 10:1–12:40

FocusSaul's end and support for David

Connection to the wholeThe account moves from Saul's death to David's accession and the gathering of supporters.
interpretation
David's reign and the ark
1 Chronicles 13:1–20:8

FocusWorship, promise, and victories

Connection to the wholeThe ark's arrival, the promise to David, and accounts of victories establish the setting for the temple preparations.
interpretation
Preparing for the temple
1 Chronicles 21:1–29:30

FocusResources, service, and succession

Connection to the wholeDavid arranges materials and personnel and charges Solomon and the people, directing the close of his reign toward the future temple.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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