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2 Kings 15:12

KJV

This was the word of the LORD which he spake unto Jehu, saying, Thy sons shall sit on the throne of Israel unto the fourth generation. And so it came to pass.

Read it in context Zechariah Reigns in Israel
Start reading at 2 Kings 15:8 (2 Kings 15:8 to 2 Kings 15:12). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

The accounts of the kings culminate in Assyria's conquest of Israel and an extended explanation of the disaster.

  1. 15:8 In the thirty and eighth year of Azariah king of Judah did Zachariah the son of Jeroboam reign over Israel in Samaria six months.
  2. 15:9 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD, as his fathers had done: he departed not from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin.
  3. 15:10 And Shallum the son of Jabesh conspired against him, and smote him before the people, and slew him, and reigned in his stead.
  4. 15:11 And the rest of the acts of Zachariah, behold, they are written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel.
  5. 15:12 This was the word of the LORD which he spake unto Jehu, saying, Thy sons shall sit on the throne of Israel unto the fourth generation. And so it came to pass.

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: 2 Kings 15:8, 2 Kings 15:12, 2 Kings 5:14, Luke 4:27

Who wrote it, and how we know

Jeremiah (traditional) From early tradition
What Scripture saysThe book does not name its author. It cites older court records as sources. 2 Kings 1:182 Kings 15:11
Early traditionJewish tradition (Baba Bathra 14b) names Jeremiah.
What is debatedAuthorship is not stated. The closing events occur during the exile.

Related passages

Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

Macro-Structure of 2 Kings

Second Kings continues the histories of Israel and Judah through conquest and exile. Its account connects the kingdoms' destruction with persistent covenant unfaithfulness, while ending with a limited sign of favor toward Jehoiachin.

2 Kings 17:7 2 Kings 23:27 2 Kings 25:27

Elijah's departure and Elisha's ministry
2 Kings 1:1–8:15

FocusThe prophetic word continues

Connection to the wholeThe transition between prophets and Elisha's acts carry forward the prophetic witness within the kingdoms.
interpretation
The kingdoms and Israel's fall
2 Kings 8:16–17:41 You are here · 15:12

FocusRoyal succession, reform, and persistent sin

Connection to the wholeThe accounts of the kings culminate in Assyria's conquest of Israel and an extended explanation of the disaster.
interpretation
Judah before its fall
2 Kings 18:1–23:30

FocusHezekiah, Manasseh, and Josiah

Connection to the wholeThe reigns contrast trust, grave unfaithfulness, and reform while the announced judgment on Judah remains in view.
interpretation
Jerusalem falls and Judah is exiled
2 Kings 23:31–25:30

FocusDestruction and a final note of favor

Connection to the wholeBabylon's conquest ends the kingdom's rule in Jerusalem; the closing notice concerning Jehoiachin leaves the reader beyond the destruction itself.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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