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Exodus 39:23

KJV

And there was an hole in the midst of the robe, as the hole of an habergeon, with a band round about the hole, that it should not rend.

Read it in context Additional Priestly Garments
Start reading at Exodus 39:22 (Exodus 39:22 to Exodus 39:31). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

The people supply and construct the sanctuary according to the commands, and the book ends with the glory of the LORD filling it.

  1. 39:22 And he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of blue.
  2. 39:23 And there was an hole in the midst of the robe, as the hole of an habergeon, with a band round about the hole, that it should not rend.
  3. 39:24 And they made upon the hems of the robe pomegranates of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and twined linen.
  4. 39:25 And they made bells of pure gold, and put the bells between the pomegranates upon the hem of the robe, round about between the pomegranates;
  5. 39:26 A bell and a pomegranate, a bell and a pomegranate, round about the hem of the robe to minister in; as the LORD commanded Moses.
  6. 39:27 And they made coats of fine linen of woven work for Aaron, and for his sons,
  7. 39:28 And a mitre of fine linen, and goodly bonnets of fine linen, and linen breeches of fine twined linen,
  8. 39:29 And a girdle of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, of needlework; as the LORD commanded Moses.
  9. 39:30 And they made the plate of the holy crown of pure gold, and wrote upon it a writing, like to the engravings of a signet, HOLINESS TO THE LORD.
  10. 39:31 And they tied unto it a lace of blue, to fasten it on high upon the mitre; as the LORD commanded Moses.

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: Exodus 39:22, Exodus 39:31, 1 Corinthians 5:7, Hebrews 9:11, Hebrews 9:12

Who wrote it, and how we know

Moses (traditional) Named in Scripture
What Scripture saysThe book states that Moses wrote what the LORD commanded. Exodus 17:14Exodus 24:4Exodus 34:27
Early traditionUniform Jewish and Christian tradition names Moses.
What is debatedSource-critical theories propose later editing of the material.

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

Macro-Structure of Exodus

Exodus follows the children of Israel from oppression in Egypt to covenant and tabernacle worship. The text records commands to Moses and Israel; instructions for that covenant must not be silently turned into identical commands to every later reader.

Exodus 1:1 Exodus 19:3 Exodus 24:4

Oppression and the call of Moses
Exodus 1:1–6:30

FocusDeliverance announced

Connection to the wholeIsrael's bondage and God's commission to Moses establish the need for deliverance and introduce the confrontation with Pharaoh.
interpretation
Deliverance from Egypt
Exodus 7:1–15:21

FocusJudgment, Passover, and the sea

Connection to the wholeThe plagues, Passover, departure, and crossing of the sea display the deliverance celebrated in the song that closes this movement.
interpretation
The journey to Sinai
Exodus 15:22–18:27

FocusProvision and ordering the people

Connection to the wholeWilderness needs, conflict, and the administration of justice prepare Israel for the covenant encounter at Sinai.
interpretation
Covenant at Sinai
Exodus 19:1–24:18

FocusGod's words and Israel's response

Connection to the wholeGod addresses the delivered people, gives covenant commands, and the covenant is confirmed before instructions for the sanctuary begin.
interpretation
Instructions for the tabernacle
Exodus 25:1–31:18

FocusDwelling among the people

Connection to the wholeThe sanctuary, priesthood, and associated work are specified as part of Israel's covenant worship.
interpretation
The golden calf and covenant renewal
Exodus 32:1–34:35

FocusRebellion, intercession, and mercy

Connection to the wholeIsrael's idolatry interrupts the sanctuary instructions. Moses intercedes, and renewed covenant words prepare the people to carry out the work.
interpretation
The tabernacle completed
Exodus 35:1–40:38 You are here · 39:23

FocusObedient work and God's glory

Connection to the wholeThe people supply and construct the sanctuary according to the commands, and the book ends with the glory of the LORD filling it.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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