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1 Corinthians 15:21

KJV

For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead.

Read it in context If the dead do not rise
Start reading at 1 Corinthians 15:12 (1 Corinthians 15:12 to 1 Corinthians 15:34). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

Paul exposes what denial of resurrection would do to the gospel and hope, then relates Christ's resurrection to the future of those who are His.

  1. 15:12 Now if Christ be preached that he rose from the dead, how say some among you that there is no resurrection of the dead?
  2. 15:13 But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen:
  3. 15:14 And if Christ be not risen, then is our preaching vain, and your faith is also vain.
  4. 15:15 Yea, and we are found false witnesses of God; because we have testified of God that he raised up Christ: whom he raised not up, if so be that the dead rise not.
  5. 15:16 For if the dead rise not, then is not Christ raised:
  6. 15:17 And if Christ be not raised, your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins.
  7. 15:18 Then they also which are fallen asleep in Christ are perished.
  8. 15:19 If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most miserable.
  9. 15:20 But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept.
  10. 15:21 For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead.
  11. 15:22 For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive.
  12. 15:23 But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming.
  13. 15:24 Then cometh the end, when he shall have delivered up the kingdom to God, even the Father; when he shall have put down all rule and all authority and power.
  14. 15:25 For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet.
  15. 15:26 The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death.
  16. 15:27 For he hath put all things under his feet. But when he saith all things are put under him, it is manifest that he is excepted, which did put all things under him.
  17. 15:28 And when all things shall be subdued unto him, then shall the Son also himself be subject unto him that put all things under him, that God may be all in all.
  18. 15:29 Else what shall they do which are baptized for the dead, if the dead rise not at all? why are they then baptized for the dead?
  19. 15:30 And why stand we in jeopardy every hour?
  20. 15:31 I protest by your rejoicing which I have in Christ Jesus our LORD, I die daily.
  21. 15:32 If after the manner of men I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantageth it me, if the dead rise not? let us eat and drink; for to morrow we die.
  22. 15:33 Be not deceived: evil communications corrupt good manners.
  23. 15:34 Awake to righteousness, and sin not; for some have not the knowledge of God: I speak this to your shame.

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: 1 Corinthians 15:12, 1 Corinthians 15:34, 1 Corinthians 1:23, 1 Corinthians 12:27, 1 Corinthians 15:3, 1 Corinthians 15:4

Who wrote it, and how we know

Paul the apostle Named in Scripture
What Scripture saysPaul names himself in the opening verse. 1 Corinthians 1:1
Early traditionUniform tradition names Paul.

Related passages

Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

1 Corinthians

Paul addresses the church of God at Corinth, described as sanctified in Christ Jesus and called to be saints. He corrects divisions, conduct, and worship within that church; promises about gifts and identity do not cancel his warnings or commands.

1 Corinthians 1:1 1 Corinthians 1:2 1 Corinthians 6:11

Divisions and God's wisdom
1 Corinthians 1:1–4:21

FocusThe cross and faithful ministry

Connection to the wholePaul confronts party loyalty by directing the church to Christ crucified and by redefining ministers as servants accountable to God.
interpretation
The church's conduct
1 Corinthians 5:1–6:20

FocusDiscipline, disputes, and the body

Connection to the wholeCases of immorality and litigation expose conduct inconsistent with the church's calling and the readers' belonging to Christ.
interpretation
Questions about marriage
1 Corinthians 7:1–40

FocusFaithfulness within one's calling

Connection to the wholePaul answers questions about marriage and differing circumstances, distinguishing commands, permission, and his judgments within the discussion.
interpretation
Liberty and responsibility
1 Corinthians 8:1–11:1

FocusIdolatry, conscience, and others' good

Connection to the wholeQuestions about idol food lead through Paul's own example to warnings from Israel and the command to flee idolatry while seeking others' benefit.
interpretation
Order in the assembly
1 Corinthians 11:2–14:40

FocusHonour, the supper, love, and gifts

Connection to the wholePaul corrects gathered conduct and the use of spiritual gifts, making love and the church's edification central.
interpretation
The resurrection
1 Corinthians 15:1–58 You are here · 15:21

FocusChrist raised and believers' hope

Connection to the wholePaul answers denial of resurrection by joining the risen Christ with the future resurrection and transformation of those who belong to Him.
interpretation
Collection and closing directions
1 Corinthians 16:1–24

FocusShared service and steadfast love

Connection to the wholePractical arrangements, commendations, and final exhortations connect the corrected church with the wider fellowship of believers.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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