FocusDeliverance announced
Exodus 2:10
KJVAnd the child grew, and she brought him unto Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son. And she called his name Moses: and she said, Because I drew him out of the water.
This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. Israel's bondage and God's commission to Moses establish the need for deliverance and introduce the confrontation with Pharaoh.
- 2:1 And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took to wife a daughter of Levi.
- 2:2 And the woman conceived, and bare a son: and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months.
- 2:3 And when she could not longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch, and put the child therein; and she laid it in the flags by the river's brink.
- 2:4 And his sister stood afar off, to wit what would be done to him.
- 2:5 And the daughter of Pharaoh came down to wash herself at the river; and her maidens walked along by the river's side; and when she saw the ark among the flags, she sent her maid to fetch it.
- 2:6 And when she had opened it, she saw the child: and, behold, the babe wept. And she had compassion on him, and said, This is one of the Hebrews' children.
- 2:7 Then said his sister to Pharaoh's daughter, Shall I go and call to thee a nurse of the Hebrew women, that she may nurse the child for thee?
- 2:8 And Pharaoh's daughter said to her, Go. And the maid went and called the child's mother.
- 2:9 And Pharaoh's daughter said unto her, Take this child away, and nurse it for me, and I will give thee thy wages. And the woman took the child, and nursed it.
- 2:10 And the child grew, and she brought him unto Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son. And she called his name Moses: and she said, Because I drew him out of the water.
Who
- Who wrote the book? Moses is the traditional author. Exodus explicitly records him writing covenant words and other material; that supports his central role without identifying every stage in the book's final compilation. Biblical references: Exodus 17:14; Exodus 24:4; Exodus 34:27. Historical source: Babylonian Talmud, Bava Batra 14b–15a (record of Jewish attribution, not contemporary proof). traditionally held
- Who was present or being addressed in this passage? In the surrounding chapter context (Exodus 2:1–2:25): Moses, his mother and sister, Pharaoh's daughter, and later Reuel's family in Midian are involved in Moses' early life and flight. stated in the text
- Who was the book written to? The Israelites delivered from Egypt, and succeeding generations of Israel who were to remember the deliverance and keep the covenant. Biblical references: Exodus 12:24; Exodus 12:26; Exodus 24:7. stated in the text
What
- What is the topic of this reading unit? The Birth and Adoption of Moses. Read Exodus 2:1 through Exodus 2:10 as a connected unit. interpretation
- How does it contribute to the book? This opening unit introduces the chapter’s movement. Israel's bondage and God's commission to Moses establish the need for deliverance and introduce the confrontation with Pharaoh. interpretation
When
- When are the events or message set? Events follow Israel's growth in Egypt and continue through the exodus, arrival at Sinai, and erection of the tabernacle. Exodus 40:17 dates the erection within that journey. book background
Where
- What is the book’s geographic setting? The book moves from Egypt, through the sea and wilderness, to Sinai. Do not confuse the place of a narrated event with the place where the final book was written. book background
- Where does the context start? This passage sits in The Birth and Adoption of Moses (Exodus 2:1 to Exodus 2:10). Start reading at Exodus 2:1. An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.
How
- How does this book connect with Jesus Christ? Paul explicitly calls Christ our Passover. Hebrews compares sanctuary worship with Christ's work. These later connections should be cited rather than treating every tabernacle detail as a self-explanatory symbol. See 1 Corinthians 5:7, Hebrews 9:11, Hebrews 9:12. interpretation
- How should this book guide our response? Respond to deliverance with worship and obedience. When applying a covenant command, identify whom it addresses and its purpose before deciding how it relates to life under the new covenant. interpretation
Cited: Exodus 2:1, Exodus 2:10, 1 Corinthians 5:7, Hebrews 9:11, Hebrews 9:12
Who wrote it, and how we know
Other accounts of this event
Stephen recounts Moses' early life and call
Later retelling included
Related passages
- and he Gen 48:5 Gal 4:5 Heb 11:24 1 John 3:1
- Because Gen 4:25 Gen 16:11 1 Sam 1:20 Matt 1:21
Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).
Macro-Structure
See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.
Macro-Structure of Exodus 2
Exodus 1:1 Exodus 19:3 Exodus 24:4
The Rejection and Flight of Moses
Exodus 2:11–22FocusDeliverance announced
God Hears the Cry of the Israelites
Exodus 2:23–25FocusDeliverance announced
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.
Macro-Structure of Exodus
Exodus 1:1 Exodus 19:3 Exodus 24:4
FocusDeliverance announced
Deliverance from Egypt
Exodus 7:1–15:21FocusJudgment, Passover, and the sea
The journey to Sinai
Exodus 15:22–18:27FocusProvision and ordering the people
Covenant at Sinai
Exodus 19:1–24:18FocusGod's words and Israel's response
Instructions for the tabernacle
Exodus 25:1–31:18FocusDwelling among the people
The golden calf and covenant renewal
Exodus 32:1–34:35FocusRebellion, intercession, and mercy
The tabernacle completed
Exodus 35:1–40:38FocusObedient work and God's glory
Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.