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1 Corinthians 10:19

KJV

What say I then? that the idol is any thing, or that which is offered in sacrifice to idols is any thing?

Read it in context Flee idolatry
Start reading at 1 Corinthians 10:14 (1 Corinthians 10:14 to 1 Corinthians 10:22). An editorial reading unit, not a claim that the surrounding context stops here. Book background below applies to the shared passage; individual verses may need more specific explanation.

Paul moves from Israel's examples to the incompatibility of fellowship at the Lord's table with participation in idolatrous worship.

  1. 10:14 Wherefore, my dearly beloved, flee from idolatry.
  2. 10:15 I speak as to wise men; judge ye what I say.
  3. 10:16 The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?
  4. 10:17 For we being many are one bread, and one body: for we are all partakers of that one bread.
  5. 10:18 Behold Israel after the flesh: are not they which eat of the sacrifices partakers of the altar?
  6. 10:19 What say I then? that the idol is any thing, or that which is offered in sacrifice to idols is any thing?
  7. 10:20 But I say, that the things which the Gentiles sacrifice, they sacrifice to devils, and not to God: and I would not that ye should have fellowship with devils.
  8. 10:21 Ye cannot drink the cup of the Lord, and the cup of devils: ye cannot be partakers of the Lord's table, and of the table of devils.
  9. 10:22 Do we provoke the Lord to jealousy? are we stronger than he?

Who

What

When

Where

How

Cited: 1 Corinthians 10:14, 1 Corinthians 10:22, 1 Corinthians 1:23, 1 Corinthians 12:27, 1 Corinthians 15:3, 1 Corinthians 15:4

Who wrote it, and how we know

Paul the apostle Named in Scripture
What Scripture saysPaul names himself in the opening verse. 1 Corinthians 1:1
Early traditionUniform tradition names Paul.

Related passages

Cross references from CrossReferences-org (CC BY 4.0).

Macro-Structure

See how this passage fits the chapter and the book.

1 Corinthians 10

Paul addresses the church of God at Corinth, described as sanctified in Christ Jesus and called to be saints. He corrects divisions, conduct, and worship within that church; promises about gifts and identity do not cancel his warnings or commands.

1 Corinthians 1:1 1 Corinthians 1:2 1 Corinthians 6:11

Warnings from Israel
1 Corinthians 10:1–13

FocusPrivilege does not remove accountability

Connection to the wholeIsrael's shared experiences did not prevent many from falling; Paul applies the examples to warn the church against presumption and temptation.
interpretation
Flee idolatry
1 Corinthians 10:14–22 You are here · 10:19

FocusThe Lord's table and rival participation

Connection to the wholePaul moves from Israel's examples to the incompatibility of fellowship at the Lord's table with participation in idolatrous worship.
interpretation
Liberty directed toward others' good
1 Corinthians 10:23–33

FocusConscience and God's glory

Connection to the wholePractical directions distinguish ordinary eating from conduct that communicates participation in idolatry, keeping God's glory and others' salvation in view.
interpretation

Suggested literary divisions. Headings summarize the passage; they are not part of the biblical text.

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